Arsenic trioxide in combination with all- trans retinoic acid (ARTA) [ARS5]
Arsenic trioxide in combination with all- trans retinoic acid (ARTA) for the treatment of high-risk acute promyelocytic leukaemia (>=18 years old) where the following criteria are met:
- An application has been made by and the first cycle of arsenic trioxide will be prescribed by a consultant specialist specifically trained and accredited in the use of systemic anti-cancer therapy.
- The patient is aged >=18 years old and has a diagnosis of newly diagnosed high risk acute promyelocytic leukaemia (APML) as confirmed by: 9 • a white cell count >=10,000/µl (or 10 x 10 /L) AND • fusion of the PML/RARa gene (confirmed by fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) analysis or PCR
- The patient does not meet any of the following exclusion criteria: • patient with isolated myeloid sarcoma but without evidence of APL by bone marrow or peripheral blood morphology • patients with a pre-existing diagnosis of a prolonged QT syndrome, a history or presence of significant ventricular or atrial tachyarrhythmia, right bundle branch block plus left anterior hemiblock, bifascicular block • patients on active dialysis for renal dysfunction • female patients who are pregnant • hypersensitivity to arsenic trioxide or ATRA
- The use of the arsenic trioxide will be discussed at a multi-disciplinary team (MDT) meeting which must include at least two haematology consultants.
- The patient will receive the recommended dose and treatment regimen for arsenic trioxide as suggested in the NHS England Clinical Commissioning Policy.
- The stopping / exit criteria have been explained and agreed with the patient and/or carer before the treatment is started and this has been documented in the patient records.
- The Trust policy regarding unlicensed treatments has been followed. NB. The use of arsenic trioxide in this indication is off-label, therefore Trust policy regarding unlicensed medicines should apply.
- The patient has not previously received arsenic trioxide.
- Arsenic trioxide will be otherwise used as set out in its Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC).
NHS funded From: 05 March 2025
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